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Phlebitis or thrombophlebitis in the most general of terms means (inflamation of a vein), but refers to clots that form in the vein. The most common plebitis occurs in veins close to the skins's surface, often found in the legs. We also call this spider veins. Although annoying, this type of inflamation is usually harmless and typically goes away after a few days. A more serious form of phlebitis ocurs in the deeper interior veins of the legs.
This type of phlebitis is more dangerous but less common. Interior veins are larger, clots tend to be bigger as well and are more likely to break free, traveling to the lungs. Most people with Deep Phlebitis don't even know they have it and don't seek medical help until it becomes a medical emergency.
Symptoms of superficial Phlebitis include:
A red, visible vein in your leg. Usually the vein feels hard to the touch, warm and tender. A throbbing sensation will sometimes ocur and the skin tissue surrounding the vein may become swollen and itchy. Also there might be a burning sensation beneath the skin's surface. There is also pain and heaviness when lowering the leg. Some sufferers report leg cramps or a pulling sensation.
Symptoms of deep Phlebitis incluse:
An abscence of symptoms. Pain and swelling in the whole leg. Slight fever, skin ulcers and a swelling in the leg that stays indented when pressed. Because Deep Phlebitis is rare most people don't recognize it. Usually someone affected ends up in the hospital before treatment begins.
The best way to prevent Phlebitis is to promote good circulation. If swelling, spider veins or a burning sensation ocurs elevate your legs until the symptoms subside. If the symptoms return or seem to be recurring see your doctor immediately. He may give you aspirin as a blood thinner and an anti-inflamatory. But only your doctor can tell you the best ways to treat and prevent Phlebitis.
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